Search results for "Flavonoid biosynthesis"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Biocatalytic hydrogenation of the C=C bond in the enone unit of hydroxylated chalcones-process arising from cyanobacterial adaptations.

2018

To verify the hypothesis that cyanobacteria naturally biosynthesising polyphenolic compounds possess an active enzymatic system that enables them to transform these substances, such an ability of the biocatalytic systems of whole cells of these biota was assessed for the first time. One halophilic strain and seven freshwater strains of cyanobacteria representing four of the five taxonomic orders of Cyanophyta were examined to determine the following: (i) whether they contain polyphenols, including flavonoids; (ii) the resistance of their cultures when suppressed by the presence of exogenous hydroxychalcones—precursors of flavonoid biosynthesis and (iii) whether these photoautotrophs can tra…

0301 basic medicineCyanobacteriaStereochemistryHydroxylated chalconesCyanobacteria01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyHydroxylation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundChalconesbiology010405 organic chemistryfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineCarbon-13 NMRbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesRegiospecific hydrogenation030104 developmental biologyFlavonoid biosynthesisApplied Microbial and Cell PhysiologychemistryPolyphenolBiocatalysisProton NMRBiocatalysisHydrogenationEnoneBiotechnologyApplied microbiology and biotechnology
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MOLECULAR AND METABOLIC ANALYSES IN DEVELOPING OLIVE FRUIT IN RELATION TO DIFFERENT WATER REGIMES

2011

Despite the global economic importance of olive (Olea europaea L.), little is known about the molecular and metabolic changes during fruit development and the modulation of quality-related metabolic pathways during drought stress. In this work, we report the expression pattern of genes involved in important pathways of secondary metabolism (polyphenols, terpenoids) during fruit development in rainfed or fully irrigated olive plants. Phenolic compounds represent a complex mixture in both olive fruits and oil. The interest on these compounds is due to their demonstrated anti-atherogenic and anti-cancerogenic effects providing to the olive oil important nutraceutical properties. Several parame…

Chalcone synthasedrought stress gene expression metabolomics Olea europaea secondary metabolismDrupebiologyfood and beveragesRipeningPhenylalanine ammonia-lyaseHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationVeraisonHorticultureFlavonoid biosynthesisOleabiology.proteinLupeol synthaseActa Horticulturae
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